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Frequently Asked Questions
(FAQs)
Q: Why
should I donate blood?
A: The need for blood affects all of us. Nine out of ten of us
will need blood sometime during our lives. Blood is in constant demand
for treatment of accident cases, surgeries, cancer patients and many other
illnesses.
Q: Who
may donate blood?
A: Donors must be at least 16 years old ( a signed consent form
is required by donors in this age group), weigh at least 110 pounds and
not have donated blood within the last 56 days. People over 80 can continue
to donate if they are a regular donor or have a letter from their doctor
stating that they are able to donate.
Q:
How long does it take to donate blood?
A: It usually takes about 30 minutes for screening, donating a
unit, and a short rest period after you are finished. The actual donation
takes from 5 to 10 minutes.
Q: How
does giving blood affect me?
A: Very little, except for a well earned feeling of satisfaction.
Your body replaces the blood volume or plasma within 24 hours and the
red cells within four weeks. Recent studies are showing that donating
blood can have positive effects on your health.
Q: How
long can blood and blood components be stored?
A: A unit of blood can be stored for 42 days under refrigerated
conditions. Platelets can be stored for 5 days at room temperature. Fresh
frozen plasma and cryoprecipitate can be frozen for use up to one year.
Q: Is
there a substitute for blood?
A: Absolutely not. The human body is the only "manufacturer"
of this precious fluid. As modern as medicine has become, there is still
no replacement for volunteer blood donors.
Q: Is
there anything special I need to do before my donation?
A: Be sure to eat at your regular mealtimes and drink plenty of
fluids.
Q: Does
it hurt to donate blood?
A: There may be a little sting when the needle is inserted, but
there should be no pain during the donation.
Q: Can
I get AIDS if I give blood?
A: NO. You cannot gets AIDS or any other disease by giving blood.
The materials, including the needle used for your donation, are new, sterile,
disposable and used only once by you for your donation.
Q: What
causes blood shortages?
A: Only 5% of eligible donors in this country donate blood. Deferrals,
like low iron, infections and chronic illness to name a few, further restrict
the number of those eligible to donate. Large metropolitan areas sometimes
lack the closeness that is experienced in smaller rural areas. People
want to make sure that their donation helps people in the areas where
they live and work.
Q: Does
BloodNetUSA experience blood shortages?
A: We continue to ask donors to donate every 56 days and to bring
friends that have never donated blood. In addition, we try to schedule
large community blood drives before, during and after periods of time
when usage is higher than normal, usually around the holidays. In fact,
in some cases, we have been able to help other areas in need.
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